Auxiliaries in Questions

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In this lesson, we will learn how the auxiliaries are used to frame different types of questions.

This will help you to frame questions correctly. Also, it will help you a lot in your spoken English.

A. In the formation of information questions (wh questions):

S. NO. QUESTIONS ANSWERS IN CONVERSATION
1 1. What is your father?
2. What are you doing?
3. What did they buy?
My father is an engineer.
I am/was reading a novel.
They bought a scooter.
Engineer
Reading a novel
A scooter
2 1. Which is your native place?
2. Which do you like, blue or white?
3. Which is running fast, the hare or the deer?
My native place is Trichy.
I like the blue one.
The deer is running fast.
Trichy
Blue
The deer
3 1. Where is your mother?
2. Where have you gone?
My mother is at home.
I have gone to Chennai.
At home
To Chennai
4 1. When did you return?
2. When will she get up?
I returned on Monday.
She will get up at 6am.
Monday
At 6am
5 1. Why are you crying?
2. Why did you come late?
Because I last my purse.
Because I missed the bus.
I lost my purse
I missed the bus
6 1. How is your mother now?
2. How do you find the novel?
My mother is better now.
The novel is very interesting.
Better
Very interesting

B. Yes / no questions:

1 1. Am/was I clear?
2. Am/was I not tired?
3. Am/was I not your friend?
Yes, you are clear/ No you are not clear.
Yes, you are tired/ No you are not tired.
Yes, you are my friend/
No you are not my friend.
Yes/no
Yes/no
Yes/no
2 1. Are/were you playing?
2. Are/were they swimming?
Yes, I am/was playing/ No I am/was not playing.
Yes, they are/were swimming/
No, they are/were not swimming.
Yes/no
3 1. Is/was he very poor?
2. Is/was it very cloudy?
Yes, he is/was poor/ No he is/was not very poor.
Yes, it is/was very cloudy/ No, it is/was not
very cloudy.
Yes/no
Yes/no
4 1. Has she attended the special class?
2. Has he finished the work?
Yes, she has attended the special class/
No, she has not attended the special class.
Yes, he has/No, he hasn't finished the work.
Yes/no
Yes/no
5 1. Have you/I/we/ they arrived?
2. Have you/I/we/they brought lunch?
Yes, they/I/you/we have/
No, they/I/you/we haven't arrived.
Yes, I/we/you/they have/
No, I/we/you/they haven't brought lunch.
Yes, I... had visited the
Yes/no
Yes/no
Yes/no
6 1.Had I/we/you/he/she/it/they visited the Taj Mahal. No I.... hadn't visited the Taj Mahal. Yes/no


S. NO. QUESTIONS POSITIVE REPLY NEGATIVE REPLY
7 1. Shall I use your dictionary?
2. Can I sit here?
3. Will you help me?
4. Would you lend me your pen?
5. May I help you?
6. My I come in?
7. Might we follow these rules?
8. Could you stop talking like this?
9. Must we listen to this nonsense?
10. Could you do me a favour?
11.Shall we go to the movie?
12. Can you show me the way to the church?
1. yes/ok
2. by all means
3. definitely
4. Sure
5. why not
6. with pleasure
7. of course you can
8. yes, of course
9. very kind of you
1. no, I need it now
2. No, you cannot
3. no, I am sorry
4. I am sorry
5. No thanks
6. I can busy now
7. No. I am new to this place.
8. I am not sure
9. Sorry, I don't know
8 1. Do you understand me?
2. Did he write the examination?
3. Does she dance well?
4. Do they follow your advice?
5. Did we choose the wrong method?
1. yes
2. I think so
3. no
4. yah
5. I am afraid, we did
6. I hope so
1. no